signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include:

Page: 1164, 37. Page: 1180. C. a rapid heart rate. The four common clinical signs that distinguish cardiogenic shock are tachycardia, dyspnea, jugular vein distention, and hepatomegaly. Correct Response A) sunken fontanelles. A. discourage the family from observing. D. give detailed updates to the infant's parents. Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? A. evaluate the child's baseline vital signs. D. fracture of the cervical spine. A 4-year-old female ingested an unknown quantity of liquid drain cleaner. Burns in children are commonly caused by all of the following, EXCEPT: partialt-hickness burns covering more than 20% of the body surface. C. spaced further apart, which causes them to shift following trauma. A. put padding behind his or her head. B. have a female EMT remain with her if possible. A. radial As you approach the child, you note that he is lying at the base of the monkey bars. He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma to the back of his head. D. give detailed updates to the infant's parents. She is receiving high-flow oxygen A. spinal cord injury 88 mm Hg A. wheezing. The German Association of the Scientific Medical Societies guideline for pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium in women with a spinal cord injury (SCI) addresses a range of topics from the desire . C. estimate the child's weight based on appearance. C. usually present within the first 10 minutes of ingestion. Page: 1170. Answer: C Answer: D The mother tells you that the seizure lasted approximately 5 minutes. 3 A. Children are less likely than adults to be struck by a car. C. skin condition You D. twisting injuries are more common in children. A. child abuse must be reported only if it can be proven. Answer: D children have a larger, rounder occiput compared to adults. The patient, an 18-month-old female, is tachypneic, has sternal retractions, and is clinging to her mother. B. A. Page: 1171. The triggers for vasoconstriction are fluid loss (blood, urine, stomach contents, sweat, fluid evaporation due to severe burns), hypothermia, and hypernatremia (too much sodium in the blood). Causes of infant death that may be mistaken for SIDS include all of the following, EXCEPT: During the attempted resuscitation of an infant with suspected SIDS: EMT Chapter 30- Abdominal and Genitourinary I, Chapter 33: Obstetrics and Neonatal Care Prac, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, N300 -- Cardiac Rehabilitation -- Final Exam. B. bradycardia. A. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: A) warm, dry skin. children are more likely to experience diving-related injuries. A. pink, dry skin. Question Type: General Knowledge A. is experiencing mild to moderate pain. Answer: B When immobilizing an injured child in a pediatric immobilization device, you should: Padding underneath the torso when immobilizing an injured child is generally not necessary if he or she is: The pediatric patient should be removed from his or her car seat and secured to an appropriate spinal immobilization device if: When a child experiences a blunt chest injury: the flexible ribs can be compressed without breaking. because less air is exchanged with each breath, detection of poor air movement or complete absence of breath sounds in a child can be difficult, appearance, work of breathing, circulation. Answer: A Question Type: General Knowledge C. perform a hands-on assessment of the ABCs. She further tells you that her daughter has no history of seizures, but has had a If complementary foods are not introduced around the age of 6 months, or if they are given inappropriately, an infant's growth may falter. A. he or she can compensate for blood loss better than adults. D. 6, Which of the following represents a low normal systolic blood pressure for a 6-year-old child? When you stimulate the child, she responds. 6, 12 A. C. caused by inflammation of the spinal cord. 16 Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child may include a Warm dry skin from MEDICAL TE 24 at North Seattle College Answer: B B. meningitis. Question Type: General Knowledge 74. D. ensure that his or her head is in a hyperextended position. The suture of the anterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age, and the suture of the posterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age. 22. D. nausea and vomiting. Which of the following findings is LEAST suggestive of child abuse? You respond to a skate park where a 10-year-old male fell from his skateboard and struck his head on the ground; he was not wearing a helmet. C. electrolyte imbalances. D. hyperglycemia. Which of the following findings is LEAST suggestive of child abuse? Signs of an upper airway obstruction in an infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: 12. Question Type: General Knowledge 89. Present your findings in a written or oral report. You should: Which of the following is the MOST appropriate dose of activated charcoal for a 20kg child? B. awareness to place, pink and dry skin, and consistent eye contact. Indicate the type of solid (molecular, metallic, ionic, or covalent-network) for each compound: HBr. Question Type: General Knowledge Write a test program that displays m(i) for i = 1, 2, . Question Type: General Knowledge D. epiglottitis. With regard to the legal implications of child abuse: 3 seconds. D. open his airway and look in his mouth. D. epiglottitis. 72. C. delayed capillary refill. correct? consistency in the method of injury reported by the caregiver. A. a complete airway obstruction. C) A child's chest wall has proportionately more subcutaneous fat on the chest. B. a rash. D. a semiconscious 7-year-old female with normal ventilation, C. an unresponsive 5-year-old male with shallow respirations. B. 44. D. lethal cardiac rhythm disturbances. A. He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma on the back of his head. There is acute shortness of breath with pleuritic pain to the lateral side of the chest wall with physical signs of pneumothorax- hyper-resonance with absent breath sounds. B. bradycardia. Or your baby may quiet to listen to your voice. B. respiratory or circulatory failure. A. a conscious 4-year-old male with adequate tidal volume The secondary assessment of a sick or injured child: Which of the following represents a low normal systolic blood pressure for a 6-year-old child? The MOST common cause of dehydration in pediatric patients is: There may be . B. carotid A. small toy. A. mild dehydration. ________ pulse. Answer: C Page: 1155. 43. should: Page: 1180, 65. C. 60 B. drooling or congestion. What should you use the Wong-Baker FACES scale to determine? Infection should be considered a possible cause of an airway obstruction in an infant or child, especially if he or she presents with: Signs of an upper airway obstruction in an infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: A 6-year-old male presents with acute respiratory distress. Answer: A C. Children are more likely to experience diving-related injuries. An increased respiratory rate, particularly with signs of distress (eg, increased respiratory effort including nasal flaring, retractions, seesaw breathing, or grunting) An inadequate respiratory rate, effort, or chest excursion (eg, diminished breath sounds or gasping), especially if mental status is depressed B. attempt cooling measures, offer oxygen, and transport. C. bronchitis. C. your assessment will most often reveal bruising to the abdomen. The first month of life after birth is referred to as the: 2. A child's head is less frequently injured than an adult's. C. Children have a larger, rounder occiput compared to adults. Page: 1197, EMT Chapter 33- Obstetrics & Neonatal Care eB, EMT Chapter 33: Obstetrics and Neonatal Care, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Winningham's Critical Thinking Cases in Nursing, Barbara A Preusser, Julie S Snyder, Mariann M Harding. A. place padding under the child's head. 105. Page: 1179. Pale skin in a child indicates that the: The EMTs should: remove the child from the car seat and secure both him and his mother to the stretcher. B. use a length-based resuscitation tape measure. Question Type: General Knowledge Answer: A They are rarely used in infants younger than 1 year. 19. The MOST efficient way to identify the appropriately sized equipment for a pediatric patient is to: use a length-based resuscitation tape measure. Pediatric Emergencies, Ch. C. 90 mm Hg D. hypovolemic shock. When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or ________ conscious, crying, and clinging to her mother. A. block the pop-off valve if needed to achieve adequate chest rise. Page: 1175. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include weak distal pulses which of the following statement regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? All of the following are normal findings in an infant or child, EXCEPT: A. depress the gag reflex. Answer: A wreck in west monroe, la today. You are dispatched to a residence for a child with respiratory distress. Pupillary response in pediatric patients may be abnormal in the presence of all of the following, EXCEPT: C. age of the child and the size of the car that struck him or her. Page: 1196. D. buttocks, Answer: A Question Type: General Knowledge A. begin immediate rescue breathing. approximately 5 minutes. a 3-month-old infant can distinguish a parent from a stranger. A. alcohol. The child is conscious, Answer: A Page: 1186. C. stimulate the vagus nerve. Question Type: General Knowledge Answer: C Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? A. high fever. D. he or she even has a minor injury. D. he or she even has a minor injury. D. depress the tongue with a tongue depressor. 50. You respond to a skate park where a 10year-old male fell from his skateboard and struck his head on the ground; he was not wearing a helmet. C. retractions. transport to the closest trauma center. D. an altered mental status. julia child recipes chicken. A. sunken fontanelles. and perform a secondary assessment. Page: 1164. B. thoroughly suction his or her airway. He is unresponsive and there are no signs of breathing. C. administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. 12.5 g Greenstick fractures occur in infants and children because: Critical burns in children include: D. begin chest compressions if she becomes unresponsive and her heart rate falls below 80 beats/min. B. low birth weight 6, 12 D. If the cervical spine is injured, it is most likely to be an injury to the ligaments because of rapid movement of the head. A. irritability of the left ventricle. A viral infection that may cause obstruction of the upper airway in a child is called: D. hyperextend the neck to ensure adequate alignment. A. an oral airway has been inserted. Before assessing the respiratory adequacy of an semiconscious infant or child, you must: C. insert it until the flange rests on the teeth. The common symptoms of vasoconstriction are as follows: High blood pressure Dilated pupils Cramps Headache Changes in the skin color Imbalance Numbness Tingling in toes and fingers Impaired muscle control Muscle paralysis Slurred speech Vision problems Causes of Vasoconstriction Page: 1190. Central chest pain following prolonged vomiting usually with circulatory collapse. A. estimate the child's weight based on age. What condition should you suspect? A. grunting. Hyperthermia differs from fever in that it is an increase in body temperature: A 4-year-old female ingested an unknown quantity of liquid drain cleaner. He is conscious, but his C. second-degree burns covering more than 10% of the body surface. D. children with shunts. A. cyanosis. A. croup. Blood flow is delayed or halted as blood vessels close. obviously frightened, and is coughing forcefully. Page: 1185. Referring to Figure 9.5, state what phase(s) is (are) present at The MOST appropriate treatment for this child includes: administering blow-by O2 and transporting the child with her mother. D. has a history suggestive of a serious illness. b. abnormal breath sounds. Answer: A Burns in children are commonly caused by all of the following, EXCEPT: B. size of the child and the height of the bumper upon impact. B. burns to the hands or feet that involve a glove distribution D. heat compresses and lowering the injured extremity. B. rhonchi. Page: 1196, 103. This acute mediastinitis from esophageal rupture. D. Inexperience and poor judgment are rare causes of pediatric trauma. B. rule out hypoxia if cyanosis is absent. C. sunken fontanelles. level of activity is decreased. B. place a towel or folded sheet behind the shoulders. After determining that an infant or child has strong central pulses, you should: After squeezing the end of a child's finger or toe for a few seconds, blood should return to the area within: Capillary refill time is MOST reliable as an indicator of end-organ perfusion in children younger than: immediate transport is indicated for a child when he or she: has a history suggestive of a serious illness. Her heart rate is 130 beats/min and her respiratory rate is 30 breaths/min. 53. 46. C. palpate the abdomen for rise and fall. [ 1] By definition,. Which of the following statements regarding the use of nasopharyngeal airways in children is correct? Page: 1170. You are dispatched to a local elementary school for an injured child. Answer: D B. cause the child to vomit. D. heat compresses and lowering the injured extremity. It is the recommended adjunct for children with head trauma. 88 mm Hg B. allow the family to observe if they wish. the back of his head. B. encourage him to cough, give oxygen as tolerated, and transport. Question Type: General Knowledge Signs of a severe airway obstruction in an infant or child include: A. secure the head before the torso. 45. 41. In moderate to severe disease, corticosteroids improve croup scores within 12-24 hours and decrease hospitalization rates. C. face She further tells you that her daughter has no history of seizures, but has had a recent ear infection. Which of the following statements regarding sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is correct? Which of the following statements regarding sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is correct? 75. Which of the following is the MOST appropriate dose of activated charcoal for a 20-kg child? Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. A. pallor. D. entrapment in a structural fire. A. B. partial-thickness burns covering more than 20% of the body surface. D. superficial burns covering more than 10% to 15% of the body surface. Page: 1184, 77. Which of the following groups of people is associated with the lowest risk of meningitis? If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lb. B. a responsive 6-year-old male who responds appropriately Before assessing the respiratory adequacy of an semiconscious infant or child, you must: You should suspect: The EMT should be MOST concerned when a child presents with fever and: Hyperthermia differs from fever in that it is an increase in body temperature: caused by the inability of the body to cool itself. Page: 1160. D. capillary refill, Answer: B The instrument that measures the velocity of a vibrating body is called a(n) _______. When you arrive at the scene, the child is conscious, crying, A. wheezing. B. have a female EMT remain with her if possible. Page: 1160. D. age-appropriate behavior, good muscle tone, and good eye contact. A. chills. Objective This study evaluated the ability of ELBW infants . D. brisk capillary refill. D. assess the child's heart rate and skin condition. Answer: A 102. b. abnormal breath sounds. A. extreme restlessness. via a nonrebreathing mask. Which of the following groups of people is associated with the lowest risk of meningitis? B. weak distal pulses. B. a responsive 6-year-old male who responds appropriately D. an altered mental status. The vital signs of Patient X include a body temperature of 37 degrees Celsius, heart rate of 80 bpm, a pulse of 80 bpm, respiratory rate of 20 breaths per minute, and blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg. A. older than 8 to 10 years. A child's head is less frequently injured than an adult's. The mother tells you that the seizure lasted A. child is in severe decompensated shock.