One focuses on environmental factors, specifically trying to limit gun purchases and making guns safer. Maybe politically its a good thing, but scientifically its so much more complex than that. In some situations, Slutkin can appear detached and didactic. Then choose. Test. What evidence led you to that conclusion? b) Analyze the purpose of this passage about Slutkin's work in San Francisco. The families would come in, huddle in the corner and I could see them assigning people to take care of business. Mack and Stone try to cool off family members and friends, and if the victim survives, try to keep them from seeking vengeance. leeds city council food hygiene certificate; fatal accident on 290 yesterday; spirit halloween 1983 animatronics; who died with stevie ray vaughan; what do good readers do anchor chart But CeaseFire doesnt necessarily aim to get people out of gangs nor interrupt the drug trade. Those who attempt to stop the spread of violence do not have backgrounds in social work or conflict resolution. Early intervention in TB is actually treatment of the most infectious people, Slutkin told me recently. Juntos, analicen los programas que hay en la tele y decidan qu falta. On a Wednesday near the end of March, Slutkin made a rare appearance; he ordinarily leaves the day-to-day operations to a staff member. And as Blocking the Transmission of Violence makes clear, breaking the street code is not so simple. Slutkin has put much of his effort on taking the project to other cities (theres interest from Los Angeles, Oakland and Wilmington, Del., among others), and he has consulted with the State Department about assisting in Iraq and in Kenya. 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Slutkin is going after it in a third way as if he were trying to contain an infectious disease. Leaving town is not an option for most. In fact, they go out of their way to avoid knowing too much about a crime. (One apology was to the brother of the man whose lungs hed punctured; the other was to a rival gang member he shot.) Sometimes the abuser will use coercion, threats or minor fights may occur. Menu. Because of our relationship, I thought there was a chance, Hoddenbach told me. Im a work in progress, Highsmith told me. Anyone can read what you share. About 2,000 people attended, dancing to a live band while the drug lords showed off their Mercedes Benzes, Rolls-Royces and Jaguars. How did the defeat by the Romans affect Jewish history? The other tries to influence behavior by introducing school-based curricula like antidrug and safe-sex campaigns. If the boy didnt want to be in the gang, he told them, hed be the first one to snitch. Hes in a wheelchair, paralyzed from the waist down as a result of being shot when he was 18. With an influx of new refugees from Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, the number of cases in the city had nearly doubled. The victim that night was a tall 16-year-old boy named Frederick. blocking the transmission of violence quiz. I was mad enough to do anything, he told me, making it clear that he and his friends had been hunting for the stickup guys. Everybodys overreacting, and youre trying to cool them down, he told them. In each of them, the interrupters had stepped in to try to keep one act of enmity from spiraling into another. His 17-year-old nephew, Emilio, had been murdered. He spent the next half-hour teaching stress-reduction exercises. As CeaseFire evolved, Slutkin says he started to realize how much it was drawing on his experiences fighting TB and AIDS. In the beginning, he gives you that look like he doesnt know what youre talking about., Slutkin had come to talk with the group about a recent high-profile incident outside Crane Tech High School on the citys West Side. Blocking the transmission of violence By CNN / Anderson Cooper 360 Jun 7, 2009, 06:12 AM EDT | Updated May 25, 2011 Editor's Note: Alex Kotlowitz is a journalist, an award-winning nonfiction writer and a writer-in-residence at Medill. He continued: This is cognitive dissonance. The fact that theres no vaccine or medical cure for violence doesnt dissuade him. And given Slutkins propensity to cite scientific studies, it is surprising that he hasnt yet published anything about CeaseFire in a peer-reviewed journal. In this, Slutkin sees a direct parallel to the early history of seemingly incurable infectious diseases. (B.) What is the purpose of presenting these details? As is so often the case, Frederick couldnt remember the genesis of the disagreement between his clique and the other. Highsmith, Prater and another interrupter joined the man in a parked car, where they talked for half an hour. Slutkin chose to concentrate on those who had the most active TB; on average, they were infecting 6 to 10 others a year. (The program recently expanded to a second community.) We were both cut from the same cloth. Hoddenbach knew from experience that the longer he could delay Torres from heading out, the more chance hed have of keeping him from shooting someone. 10. . Another outreach worker and an interrupter were let go after they were arrested for dealing drugs. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. He also asked the soldiers at the base for blue food coloring, which he then poured into the water sources of the bacteria, a warning to refugees not to drink. And for those who have walked away from a shooting, like Torres, if there are no jobs, or lousy schools, or decrepit housing, whats to keep them from drifting back into their former lives? Enmity He was worried that Torres was preparing to seek revenge and hoped that Hoddenbach would speak with him. Comprehension: Read each of the following questions. Blocking the Transmission of Violence #1. Flashcards. I support Slutkin. Nonetheless, in a report due out later this month, independent researchers hired by the Justice Department (from which CeaseFire gets some money) conclude that CeaseFire has had an impact. Webster knew the forces the interrupters were up against and considered it wishful thinking that they could effectively mediate disputes. Hoddenbachs job is to suss out smoldering disputes and to intervene before matters get out of hand. In January, I was with Slutkin in Baltimore, where he spoke about CeaseFire to a small gathering of local civic leaders at a private home. He controlled the drug trade on the citys South Side. Chinatown, San Francisco in the 1880s, Slutkin says. Im not sure we can do anything about this one, Highsmith told Prater. Draw Conclusions What does the list of incidents discussed at the CeaseFire. Slutkin drove a Land Cruiser two and a half days to an American military base along the coast to the closest phone. Recently I went out to lunch with Hoddenbach and Torres. Alex KotlowitzNew York Times MagazineMay 2008 Permalink "Early intervention in TB is actually treatment of the most infectious people," Slutkin told me recently. Apparently, earlier in the week, they bashed in the face of an African-American teenager with a brick. But instead Hoddenbach tried to talk him down, telling him retribution wasnt what his brother wanted. They were old feelings, feelings I dont want to revisit.. Killing. He did maintenance on train equipment and towed airplanes at a private airport. For 25 years, murder has been the leading cause of death among African-American men between the ages of 15 and 34, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which has analyzed data up to 2005. In Chicago, where on average five people were shot each day last year, 83 percent of the assaults were concentrated in half the police districts. Lines 171182: What are three possible solutions to the problem of violence? . You cant do that. (CeaseFire training material has been made available to the provincial reconstruction teams in Iraq.) But I think Slutkins on to something., Most of the police officials I spoke with, in both Chicago and Baltimore, were grateful for the interrupters. Corpus ID: 158879585. Una comunicacin no por correo electrnico, Tus compaeros(as) y t son parte de un comit que recomienda nueva programacin para el canal de televisin de su comunidad. RELYING ON HARDENED TYPES the ones who, as Webster of Johns Hopkins says, have some prestige on the streets is risky. (The cuts caused considerable uproar: The Chicago Tribune ran an editorial urging the restoration of financing, and the State House overwhelmingly voted to double CeaseFires financing; the State Senate, though, has yet to address it. Some had more success than others. B increase policing of high risk areas of a city. What kinds of details did you add to make your account realistic? In the car, Prater, who knew the intermediary, had worked to cool him down, while Highsmith promised to see if he could find someone who might know the stickup guys and could negotiate with them. Some see his presentation as a calculated effort to disarm. 11. T. Brown 1 Part I Test: "Blocking the Transmission of Violence"1. She was 18. You know, the most important thing is Mack ventured. 9. People.). He was grieving and plotting retribution. At one Wednesday meeting this past December, the interrupters argued over whether they could dissuade stickup artists from shooting their victims; persuading them to stop robbing people didnt come up in the discussion. These outreach workers were also doing dispute mediation. The mother told Hoddenbach and another interrupter, Max Cerda, that the gang members chased her son home every day from school threatening to beat him. Torres and Hoddenbach were at Pontiac together for about a year but quickly lost touch after they were both released. His job title is violence interrupter, a term that while not artful seems bluntly self-explanatory. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Lines 68-88: How does this passage. He also has four children he feels responsible for, and has found ways to decompress, like going for long runs. Since 2004, for instance, they are up 19 percent in Philadelphia and Milwaukee, 29 percent in Houston and 54 percent in Oakland. (H.) In lines 129-143. Lines 151-155: Explain how the information presented in the passage continues to develop ideas about the problem of violence that Kotlowitz presented earlier in the article. It would seem intuitive that violence is a result of economic deprivation, but the relationship between the two is not static. This organization tries to calm down quarrels before they get out of hand. Slutkins perspective grew out of his own experience as an infectious-disease doctor. 4. How is CeaseFires solution different from others? They have prestige for a reason. BT - The Best American Science Writing 2009. We were with one of his old friends from the street, who started guffawing, as if I had asked Hoddenbach if he ever wore dresses. Match. . He was first shot when he was 12, in the legs with buckshot by members of a rival gang. Highsmith found someone who knew one of the stickup men and who, at Highsmiths request, negotiated with them. One of Slutkins colleagues, Tio Hardiman, brought up an uncomfortable truth: the program wasnt reaching the most bellicose, those most likely to pull a trigger. If they could calm themselves, he seemed to be saying, they could also calm others. When Slutkin finally spoke, he first praised the interrupters for their work. Ceasefire will have to challenge more than it usually does. It became clear as they delivered their reports that many of the interrupters were worn down. Though the interrupters may not put it this way, the Wednesday meetings are a kind of therapy. The tension between the couple gets worse and worse, and the person being abused often feels like something bad is going to happen. Lines 171-182: The narrator says, "The day when he learned his wife had left him, the idea of going out in search of her didn't even cross his mind." So you want to put another thought in his head. There was the continuing discord at another high school involving a group of girls (Theyd argue with a stop sign, one of the interrupters noted); a 14-year-old boy with a gang tattoo on his forehead was shot by an older gang member just out of prison; a 15-year-old was shot in the stomach by a rival gang member as he came out of his house; and a former CeaseFire colleague was struggling to keep himself from losing control after his own sons were beaten. He had taken an out-of-town buyer holding $30,000 in cash to a house on the South Side to buy drugs. But when I looked closer at the data, Webster continues, and got to know more about who these people were and what they were doing, I became far less skeptical and more hopeful. Lines 109-119: Give examples of different ways that Kotlowitz helps readers understand Slutkin. Quizlet is blocked on your school network Please contact your school or district IT administrator and ask them to whitelist the following domains and IP addresses or add them to your district's SSL encryption exclusion list. tulsa race riot quizlet; daisy ridley keira knightley; most liar country in the world; chi square linear regression. And youre alive. His background and past as a gang member, which reflected his experiences and connection to violence, drove his instinct to seek violence to appease himself of the vengeance that he is seeking. And people come up with all kinds of other ideas that are not scientifically grounded like putting people away, closing the place down, pushing the people out of town. log in. Protection, Highsmith commented. The two had a reunion of sorts when they joined CeaseFire; they shared a cell in the county jail 34 years ago. He called doctors in Europe and the United States, trying to get information. . In his old neighborhood, he told Mack, there always somebody who knows you. Hoddenbach found the clique leaders and tried to talk sense to them. Cigarettes are still around. (B.) blocking the transmission of violence worksheet answers. Hoddenbach, who once beat someone so badly he punctured his lungs, is reluctant to talk about his past. Nonetheless, he seemed lucid and chatty. "Blocking the Transmission of Violence" by Alex Kotlowitz Lines 89-100: Explain the meaning of the phrase "transmission of violence" used in the title. He seems always to be coming from or going to church, often dressed in tie and cardigan. Prater, who is short and wiry and has trouble keeping still, was bouncing on the sidewalk, standing next to a lanky middle-aged man who had receded into his oversize hooded sweatshirt. According to Sandy Gove, who was then married to Slutkin and was also a doctor in the camps, infection rates were approaching 10 percent; in one camp there were 1,000 severely ill refugees. Fit at 57, Slutkin has a somewhat disheveled appearance tie askew, hair uncombed, seemingly forgetful. Not all the interrupters I talked to could articulate how they had made the transition. Its almost blindly focused on one thing: preventing shootings. Multiple Choice: Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers, the question. I wrote about a picnic that some Chicago drug kingpins gave in a South Side park. It was nearly three months before Charles Mack could find time to visit Frederick, the young shooting victim. Highsmith was just the kind of recruit CeaseFire looks for: an older man getting out of the penitentiary who once had standing on the streets and who, through word of mouth, appears ready, eager even, to discard his former persona. In the beginning of the subject the Torres change the state of mind from taking the revenge of the nephew murder . This violence tends to run in families and generations, with little change over time and devastating consequences at individual, family and community levels. Slutkin does his thing in his Slutkinesque way, notes Carl Bell, a psychiatrist who has long worked with children exposed to neighborhood violence and who admires CeaseFires work. c. How well did the progressive politicians accomplish the goals of progressive reformers? In other words, how do you not do a shooting if someone has insulted you, if all of your friends are expecting you to do that? He immediately thought that his old prison buddy was going to join him in his search for the killer. En particular, ustedes van a considerar la programacin para los jvenes entre quince y diecisiete aos. In Uganda, Slutkin and his colleagues tried to change behavior by encouraging people to have fewer sexual partners and to use condoms. Fredericks friend told him earlier he had a gun. Were going to learn from it. Learn. Can I ask why youre in the wheelchair? Frederick asked Stone. A ceasefire, also spelled cease fire, is a temporary stoppage of a war in which each side agrees with the other to suspend aggressive actions. In the end, Hoddenbach had persuaded him not to avenge his nephews murder. Highsmith was the key sponsor of the event. The parallel in Slutkins Chicago work is thwarting retaliations, which is precisely what Hoddenbach was trying to do in the aftermath of Emilio Torress murder. 20 Checks makes necessary changes packages and secretes proteins A Golgi Bodies, 7 Refer to paragraph 38 of the story Which type of conflict is developed in this, Population I stars are a dim and cool b 10 billion years old c metal poor d, of tariff changes that were impossible to unpack Congress could not cherry, It was soon overthrown by the Ostrogoths At the time of the fall of Rome in 476, Screen Shot 2021-03-11 at 11.11.33 PM.png, In addition supply chains will also be differentiated within each product, Week 4 Assignment - Project PlanningOverviewThis is the .docx, Purpose Trial balance is prepared to check the arithmetical accuracy of the, b Prove the parallelogram law k x y k 2 k x y k 2 2 k x k 2 2 k y k 2 c Suppose, BIOS202-OL Lab quiz 2 topics-Fall 2021.doc, 18 UEMS title to the Exploration Permits will not be affected by any change to, These assets therefore constitute investment instruments for the investing, Example 1133 Indexation and discounting Peter purchased a building as an, Question 11 2 2 pts Which statement is true of the Southern Homestead Act of. How did the Wilson administration build on the work of previous presidents? Blocking the Transmission of Violence A profile of CeaseFire, a group of "violence interrupters" attempting to prevent street shootings by treating them like an infectious disease. The organization want to calm down them before the things got out of the hands . purpose of this example involving these two people? What insight into Juvencio's character can be drawn from this. blocking the transmission of violence quiz. When he arrived in Chicago, he began to ask around, and within a day believed he had figured out who killed his nephew. I got shot 15 years ago, Stone told him. At 58, Highsmith is one of the older interrupters. Asked by celvin R #631662 5 years ago 10/30/2017 6:30 PM Last updated by Elvin C #742554 5 years ago 1/12/2018 6:23 AM Answers 2 Add Yours The family, though, was only able to come up with $50, so Hoddenbach, Cerda and another interrupter came up with the rest. Lines 68-88: How does this passage. Slutkin, some say, gives CeaseFire too much credit. It had been four months since Torres buried his nephew. It is abuse if you feel forced to have sex 4. How does this phrase reflect the difference in CeaseFire's approach? According to Kotlowitz, Slutkin's philosophy is this: You want to go after them. These incidents all occurred over the previous seven days. And I had a reputation. He complained to Mack that he had never been interviewed by the police but then declared he would never identify the person who shot him anyway. Then, reread the lines indicated with each question below. As you read Alex Kotlowitz's How does line 68-74 reflect Kotlowitzs pattern of organization? He discusses about the lives of several people. It also holds rallies or what it calls responses at the sites of killings. (F.) In lines 89-100. But much research suggests that peer or social pressure is the most effective way to change behavior. In the case of violence, you use those who were once hard-core, once the most belligerent, once the most uncontrollable, once the angriest. (G.) In lines 109-119: Cite examples of different ways that Kotlowitz helps readers understand. Identify how the passage reflects Kotlowitz pattern of organization. I didnt say anything, he told me. Thats how I live. As he dashed through a narrow passageway between buildings, he heard the shots. When Torres went to the parking lot for a smoke, his hands shaking from agitation, Hoddenbach would follow. During the first four months that interrupters worked the streets, there had not been a single incident. BALTIMORE, NEWARK and Kansas City, Mo., have each replicated components of the CeaseFire model and have received training from the Chicago staff. But he sees promise in the CeaseFire model. Two interrupters, Mack and LeVon Stone, are assigned there. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like belligerent, emphysema, prestige and more. Lines 171-182: Please help me with these questions. Historically, the concept existed at least by the time of the Middle Ages, when it was known as a 'truce of God'. LAST DECEMBER, at the first Wednesday meeting I attended, James Highsmith came up to introduce himself. Apparently, the man in the hooded sweatshirt, whom I would meet later, had been an intermediary in a drug deal. It was 1995, and there had been a series of horrific murders involving children in the city. I felt like a punk, he told me, before transferring to the present tense. C teach peaceful methods of settling disputes. Blocking the transmission of violence. _______________ to consider or think about carefully contemplate. 2. He borrowed two guns, a .38 and a .380, from guys he knew. We drove to a poorly lighted side street on the citys West Side. "Blocking the Transmission of Violence" by Alex Kotlowitz. 3. blocking the transmission of violence quiz 2022-06-07T13:20:33+00:00 By alpha phi alpha store near favoriten, vienna Comments Off on blocking the transmission of violence quiz Theyre the ones who are infecting others. Theyre not meant to be a substitute for the police, and indeed, sometimes the interrupters negotiate disputes involving illicit goings-on. Match. CeaseFires founder, Gary Slutkin, is an epidemiologist and a physician who for 10 years battled infectious diseases in Africa. School Cocoa Beach Junior/senior High School Course Title COM MISC Uploaded By henrygmorel Pages 4 Ratings 50% (6) Slutkin had never dealt with an outbreak of this sort, and he was overwhelmed. One evening we were sitting in Highsmiths basement apartment when the phone rang. He sheepishly told me that his prison term, two years, was for bank fraud. 1. 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. An 18-year-old boy was shot and died on the schools steps, while nearby another boy was savagely beaten with a golf club. In fact, what our interrupters do is put social pressure in the other direction.. Early research out of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health shows that in the East Baltimore neighborhood there were on average two shootings a month just before the program started. Whose bicycle is (laying, lying) in the driveway? Instead they refer to Group A or Group B. They are not investigators for the police. 10. What is the possible. He said simply that he had gotten shot at a barbecue when he tried to intervene in a fistfight. Lines 89-100: Explain the meaning of the phrase "transmission of violence" used in the title. Not helping you get medical attention you need is a form of abuse 3. He reminded me that I had mentioned him in my book, There Are No Children Here, about life in a Chicago public-housing project in the late 1980s.
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